https://journals.unam.edu.na/index.php/ISTJN/issue/feed 2026-02-06T09:26:41+02:00 Prof. Rafael Rodríguez Puentes rpuente@unam.na Open Journal Systems <p>International Science and Technology Journal of Namibia (ISTJN) is a diamond open access, journal of peerreviewed research and commentary in pure, applied and allied sciences and technology published by the Faculty of Science, University of Namibia. Aims and Scope The journal reflects the multidisciplinary nature of the field of science and technology. It addresses the needs of multiple, interlocking communities, including methodologists in mathematics, statistics and econometrics; as well as basic and applied scientists in biology, chemistry, physics, public health, medicine, education, mining, geology, computing, food, agriculture and engineering. The journal will strive to enhance the level of methodological rigour in pure and applied sciences and will contribute to the development of methodological standards in the fields of science and technology in Namibia. In pursuing its main objective, the journal will also provide a meeting ground for researchers from a number of traditional disciplines and will foster the development of scientific research and publication especially among younger practitioners</p> https://journals.unam.edu.na/index.php/ISTJN/article/view/2011 2025-07-10T13:57:45+02:00 Mwangala Nalisa mnalisa@unam.na

<p>Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a global issue, affecting individuals across all age groups and influencing countries across all income brackets and regions. Modern medicine has been revolutionized by antimicrobials, significantly reducing morbidity, mortality, and disability. Nevertheless, their widespread use has been paralleled by the rapid emergence of AMR. Although AMR poses a global health challenge, its impact is disproportionately severe in low – and middle – income (LMICs) countries, especially in sub – Saharan Africa, where populations face a high burden of bacterial AMR. This is exacerbated by inadequate sanitation and a weak health infrastructure, that heightens dependence on antimicrobial treatment. This narrative review highlights the AMR state on the African continent, and strategies to combat antimicrobial resistance.</p>

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